See lapsene on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lapsene",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "laps"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of laps"
],
"id": "en-lapsene-da-noun-It45Gvan",
"links": [
[
"laps",
"laps#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lapsene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*lapsa",
"3": "ene"
},
"expansion": "*lapsa + -ene",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wápsāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wápsāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóbʰseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóbʰseh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vapsvà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vapsvà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wobse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wobse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*osa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian аса́ (asá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vosa"
},
"expansion": "Czech vosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osa"
},
"expansion": "Polish osa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wefsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wefsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wespe"
},
"expansion": "German Wespe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vespa"
},
"expansion": "Latin vespa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕвз-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ӕвз- (ævz-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wabza-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wabza-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *lapsa + -ene, modified from *vapsa under the influence of lapsa (“fox”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wápsāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wóbʰseh₂, from a stem *webʰ- with different meanings (perhaps different homophonous stems): “to weave, to braid” (so that the wasps would have originally been seen as “those that weave (their own nest)”), and also “to scurry, to dart, to teem” (“teeming, darting insects”). Cognates include Lithuanian vapsvà, dialectal vapsà, Old Prussian wobse, Proto-Slavic *osa (Russian, Ukrainian оса́ (osá), Belarusian аса́ (asá), асва́ (asvá), Czech vosa, Polish osa), Old High German wefsa, wafsa, German Wespe, Latin vespa (< *wospā), Ossetian ӕвз- (ævz-), ӕфс (æfs, “bee”) (< Proto-Iranian *wabza-, *wapsa-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lapsene f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "lapsene f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lapse",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapse",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapsene",
"10": "lapsenēm",
"11": "lapsenē",
"12": "lapsenēs",
"13": "lapsene",
"14": "lapsenes",
"2": "lapsenes",
"3": "lapseni",
"4": "lapsenes",
"5": "lapsenes",
"6": "lapseņu",
"7": "lapsenei",
"8": "lapsenēm",
"9": "lapseni",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian terms suffixed with -ene",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "lv:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "lv:Insects",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp nest",
"text": "lapseņu ligzda, pūznis",
"translation": "wasp nest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp bite",
"text": "lapsenes kodiens",
"translation": "wasp bite",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp sting",
"text": "lapsenes dzēlums",
"translation": "wasp sting",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp swarm",
"text": "lapseņu spiets",
"translation": "wasp swarm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "lonely, social wasps",
"text": "vientuļās, sabiedriskās lapsenes",
"translation": "lonely, social wasps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
32
]
],
"english": "thoughts shoot around like wasps in his head",
"text": "domas pa galvu kā lapsenes šaudās",
"translation": "thoughts shoot around like wasps in his head",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "the large, striped wasps flew angrily around the hole",
"text": "lielās, strīpotās lapsenes lidoja sirdīgi ap caurumu",
"translation": "the large, striped wasps flew angrily around the hole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wasp (many species of stinging flying insects resembling bees)"
],
"id": "en-lapsene-lv-noun-mSZLFbjU",
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"stinging",
"stinging#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
],
[
"resembling",
"resemble#English"
],
[
"bee",
"bee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɑpsɛnɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-lapsene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lapsene"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "lapsene",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "laps"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of laps"
],
"links": [
[
"laps",
"laps#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"definite",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "lapsene"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*lapsa",
"3": "ene"
},
"expansion": "*lapsa + -ene",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*wápsāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wápsāˀ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóbʰseh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóbʰseh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "vapsvà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian vapsvà",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "wobse"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian wobse",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*osa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *osa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "аса́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian аса́ (asá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "vosa"
},
"expansion": "Czech vosa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "osa"
},
"expansion": "Polish osa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wefsa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wefsa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wespe"
},
"expansion": "German Wespe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vespa"
},
"expansion": "Latin vespa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "ӕвз-"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian ӕвз- (ævz-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*wabza-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wabza-",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *lapsa + -ene, modified from *vapsa under the influence of lapsa (“fox”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wápsāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *wóbʰseh₂, from a stem *webʰ- with different meanings (perhaps different homophonous stems): “to weave, to braid” (so that the wasps would have originally been seen as “those that weave (their own nest)”), and also “to scurry, to dart, to teem” (“teeming, darting insects”). Cognates include Lithuanian vapsvà, dialectal vapsà, Old Prussian wobse, Proto-Slavic *osa (Russian, Ukrainian оса́ (osá), Belarusian аса́ (asá), асва́ (asvá), Czech vosa, Polish osa), Old High German wefsa, wafsa, German Wespe, Latin vespa (< *wospā), Ossetian ӕвз- (ævz-), ӕфс (æfs, “bee”) (< Proto-Iranian *wabza-, *wapsa-).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseņu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsene",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "lapsenes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "5th declension",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lapsene f (5th declension)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "5th"
},
"expansion": "lapsene f (5th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lapse",
"2": "e",
"3": "5th",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapse",
"2": "e",
"4": "",
"5": "n",
"6": "ņ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lapsene",
"10": "lapsenēm",
"11": "lapsenē",
"12": "lapsenēs",
"13": "lapsene",
"14": "lapsenes",
"2": "lapsenes",
"3": "lapseni",
"4": "lapsenes",
"5": "lapsenes",
"6": "lapseņu",
"7": "lapsenei",
"8": "lapsenēm",
"9": "lapseni",
"type": "5th",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fifth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms suffixed with -ene",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"lv:Hymenopterans",
"lv:Insects"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp nest",
"text": "lapseņu ligzda, pūznis",
"translation": "wasp nest",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp bite",
"text": "lapsenes kodiens",
"translation": "wasp bite",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp sting",
"text": "lapsenes dzēlums",
"translation": "wasp sting",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"english": "wasp swarm",
"text": "lapseņu spiets",
"translation": "wasp swarm",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
20
]
],
"english": "lonely, social wasps",
"text": "vientuļās, sabiedriskās lapsenes",
"translation": "lonely, social wasps",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
32
]
],
"english": "thoughts shoot around like wasps in his head",
"text": "domas pa galvu kā lapsenes šaudās",
"translation": "thoughts shoot around like wasps in his head",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
19,
24
]
],
"english": "the large, striped wasps flew angrily around the hole",
"text": "lielās, strīpotās lapsenes lidoja sirdīgi ap caurumu",
"translation": "the large, striped wasps flew angrily around the hole",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wasp (many species of stinging flying insects resembling bees)"
],
"links": [
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
],
[
"species",
"species#English"
],
[
"stinging",
"stinging#English"
],
[
"fly",
"fly#English"
],
[
"insect",
"insect#English"
],
[
"resembling",
"resemble#English"
],
[
"bee",
"bee#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-5",
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"lv:"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɑpsɛnɛ]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-lapsene.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Lv-riga-lapsene.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lapsene"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lapsene meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.